Abstract

Step bunching on vicinal Si(111) surfaces induced by direct current heating has been studied using an in situ light scattering measurement system. For annealing at 1240°C, the average terrace width increased as a power of the annealing time with an exponent of 0.50±0.03 in the range of 3–14 µm. During the step bunching process, the ratio of the standard deviation of the terrace width to the average terrace width remained constant at 0.24. Light scattering in the course of debunching was also observed.

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