Abstract
人工智能辅助听诊是以电子听诊器和计算机辅助的心音分析算法为基础的心血管疾病辅助检查技术。人工智能通过对心音信号进行去噪、分段、特征提取和分类，能够准确识别异常心音，判断特定的疾病。应用目前最先进的深度学习方法诊断心脏瓣膜病、先天性心脏病等均可达到较高的准确性。人工智能所具备的高度准确性，加之听诊本身便具有的无创、费用低、便捷等优点，为该技术在心血管疾病的早期筛查方面带来了极大的临床应用价值。该文将对心脏听诊、电子听诊器以及计算机辅助的心音信号的处理分析方法进行简要介绍，概述人工智能辅助听诊技术的研究现状与临床应用前景。.
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