Abstract

The temperate and herbaceous genus Vicia L. is a member of the legume tribe Fabeae of the subfamily Papilionoideae. The genus Vicia comprises 166 annual or perennial species distributed mainly in Europe, Asia, and North America, but also extending to the temperate regions of South America and tropical Africa. The use of simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers for Vicia species has not been investigated as extensively as for other crop species. In this study, we assessed the potential for cross-species amplification of cDNA microsatellite markers developed from common vetch (Vicia sativa subsp. sativa). For cross-species amplification of the SSRs, amplification was carried out with genomic DNA isolated from two to eight accessions of 22 different Vicia species. For individual species or subspecies, the transferability rates ranged from 33% for V. ervilia to 82% for V. sativa subsp. nigra with an average rate of 52.0%. Because the rate of successful SSR marker amplification generally correlates with genetic distance, these SSR markers are potentially useful for analyzing genetic relationships between or within Vicia species.

Highlights

  • The genus Vicia L. is a member of the legume tribe Fabeae of the subfamily Papilionoideae [1]

  • We examined the transferability of simple sequence repeat (SSR) microsatellite markers from the V. sativa genome to distantly related Vicia species

  • 36 V. sativa cDNA-derived SSR primer pairs were tested for their ability to cross-amplify across 22 other Vicia species

Read more

Summary

Introduction

The genus Vicia L. is a member of the legume tribe Fabeae (sometimes referred to as “Vicieae”) of the subfamily Papilionoideae [1]. The development of DNA sequence-based molecular markers is expensive To overcome this limitation, transferability of molecular markers among species has been studied [9,10,11]. Simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers are considered to be efficient due to their co-dominant and multi-allelic nature, relative abundance, high genome coverage, and reproducibility of results [12]. Due to the conserved nature of transcribed regions, EST-based markers are considered to be important because of their high rate of transferability across species [14]. Our findings provide information on the rates of cross-species transferability of SSRs, and the relative degree of SSR polymorphism that will allow the establishment of more consistent relationships among the Vicia species

Results and Discussion
Plant Materials
Amplification of SSRs
Statistical Analysis
Conclusions

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.