Abstract
Experiments were conducted in a liquid lead pumped loop at 400°C and 550°C to examine the corrosion behaviour of ferritic and austenitic steels. The aim of this work is to identify suitable structural containment materials for a lead cooled accelerator driven transmutation reactor (ADS). During exposure to liquid lead containing 3–4×10 −5 wt% oxygen, protective oxide layers grow on the surface of each candidate alloy. The total thickness of the multiphase layers increases parabolically with increasing exposure time. After 3000 h, they reach a maximum of 50 μm on one ferritic steel (Optifer) and of 30–40 μm on electron pulse-treated austenitic steels. Austenites with an untreated surface develop oxide layers of just 1–2 μm thickness. In each case the oxide layers prevent the dissolution attack of liquid lead.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.