Abstract

In this chapter we investigate three subjects concerning the convexity of functions defined on a space of matrices (or just on a convex subset of it). The first one is devoted to the convex spectral functions, that is, to the convex functions \(F:{\text {Sym}}(n,\mathbb {R})\rightarrow \mathbb {R}\) whose values F(A) depend only on the spectrum of A. The main result concerns their description as superpositions \(f\circ \Lambda \) between convex functions \(f:\mathbb {R}^{n}\rightarrow \mathbb {R}\) invariant under permutations, and the eigenvalues map \(\Lambda \).

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