Abstract

Electric field (E) control of magnetism (M) via the converse magnetoelectric (ME) effect in insulating multiferroics is promising in energy-efficient spintronic devices. However, strong ME coupling together with relatively low electric fields for E control of M is still challenging in practical applications. Here we report considerable and reproducible E control of M with E even much lower than the ferroelectric (FE) coercive field (EC) at room temperature (RT) in the multiferroic 0.58BiFeO3–0.42Bi0.5K0.5TiO3 (BF-BKT) single crystals residing in the tetragonal region, but next to the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB). The E controlled M can be substantially suppressed by high magnetic fields (H). It is revealed that the E controlled M can be rather ascribed to both the E-induced lattice distortion and phase transformation than to FE domain switching in BF-BKT. The weakened converse ME effect at high H is attributed to the H-induced suppression of phase transformation. Our results demonstrate that the converse ME effect mediated by E-sensitive lattice structures in multiferroics near MPB might be promising in achieving ultralow power spintronic devices.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.