Contrast analysis of means of radial artery and femoral artery percutaneous coronary intervention

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effectiveness,feasibility and safety of the radial artery and femoral artery approach percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Methods 272 cases of AMI patients were selected,136 cases by radial artery,136 cases by femoral artery approach line PCI.Operative time,surgical success rate and complications of surgical cases were compared.Results The imaging time,operative time,success rate,the amount of contrast agent used,exposure time,PCI success rate of two groups had no significant difference(P ＞ 0.05).Puncture time and the number of cases changing surgery way of the radial artery group were significantly higher than that of the femoral artery group,while after bed time was lower( P＞ 0.05 ).The incidence of postoperative complications of the femoral artery group (27.9％) was significantly higher than that of the radial artery group (8.8％).Conclusion The clinical efficacy of the radial artery and the femoral artery through PCI is similar,but after radial artery PCI peripheral vascular complications and fewer complications associated with bed rest,with easy bleeding,the patient activity is not restricted,and faster recovery,shorter hospital stay advantages in clinical application. Key words: Radial artery; Femoral artery; Percutaneous coronary intervention; Surgical approach; Complication