Abstract
Polyethylene oxide (PEO) shows a high CO2-philic due to its dipolar-quadrupolar interaction with CO2 molecules. As a result, it is an excellent candidate for gas separation applications, yet it faces problems such as crystallization and low permeance. Herein, we show a versatile strategy to enhance gas permeation fluxes, which is mainly achieved by hindering the crystallization of PEO and the stacking of nanosheets. Specifically, graphite-like phase carbon nitride (g-C3N4) nanosheets are introduced and interaction networks (PGCN) are constructed by taking full advantage of the dipole-level quadrupole moment interactions between the ether-oxygen groups contained in PEO and CO2. In order to compensate the membrane surface defects for enhancing gas selectivity, we used the suspension coating method to create a PEO@g-C3N4 supported ionic liquid membrane (PGCN/ILX SILM) by coating IL on the surface of membrane. The results show that, when the IL concentration is 30 wt%, the PGCN/IL30 % membrane separates CO2/N2 with a CO2 permeance of 1396 GPU and an optimal selectivity of 58. While overcoming the “Trade-off” effect, it has demonstrated good thermal stability and long-term stable operation for 72 h. The development of this work will generate solutions for overcoming PEO crystallization and achieving efficient CO2 capture.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have