Abstract
The development and design of environmentally friendly, low-cost efficient visible-light-driven water splitting photocatalysts is a kind of the most promising methods to solve current energy shortage problems. Herein, the brand new penta-graphene/GeP2 (PG/GeP2) and PG/SiP2 van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures are constructed. Their geometric structures, thermodynamic feasibilities, and optoelectronic properties for water splitting are systematically investigated through DFT calculation. The results show that the band-gap value and band-edge positions prove these heterostructures are promising candidates for water splitting. Meanwhile, The Gibbs free energy change proves that the water-splitting progress is spontaneous. Especially, PG/GeP2 has a type-II band alignment and an indirect bandgap of 2.63 eV, and the electrical properties of PG/GeP2 heterostructure under −2% strain are adjusted to better catalyze the water-splitting reaction, improve the light absorption characteristic and effective mass of carrier. The unique band alignment of these heterostructures photocatalysts leads to high solar-to-hydrogen energy conversion efficiencies up to 10.8%, which has a good commercial application prospect. Therefore, these studies predict that PG/GeP2 vdW heterostructure is important candidates as photocatalysts for overall water splitting.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.