Conservation of the Earth’s biodiversity in the era of environmental challenges

Abstract

Biodiversity conservation is the creation of the necessary conditions for the preservation and restoration of the natural set of species of living organisms within certain landscapes and ecosystems through full compliance with established environmental standards and norms when using various components of the natural environment in various spheres of the economy and production. This is a key factor in ensuring the necessary availability of biological resources in conditions of a complicated ecological situation with irrational use of natural resources and non-observance of natural ecological conditions for the preservation and life of various living organisms. For this purpose, it is necessary to form a system of "green" economy, built on the repeated use of components of the natural environment and the use of biological resources in accordance with the natural regime of their restoration.