Abstract
Stable conformations of five-member rings with the prototype cyclopentane are well-known to exist as twist or envelope structures and are of general interest in chemistry. Here, we report on the conformational analysis of the sulfur-containing ring 2-methyltetrahydrothiophene studied by a combination of molecular beam Fourier transform microwave (MB-FTMW) spectroscopy and quantum chemistry. Two twist conformers were observed, whereby highly accurate molecular parameters could be determined. In addition, the (34) S-isotopologue of the most stable conformer was assigned in natural abundances. Geometry optimizations were performed at different levels of theory and the calculated rotational constants were compared with experimental values. Two transition states optimized at the MP2/6-311++G(d,p) level using the Berny algorithm could illustrate the intramolecular conversion between both conformers.
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More From: Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry
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