COMPUTER-BASED MANAGEMENT OF PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS' INDEPENDENT WORK

Abstract

The paper is devoted to the issue of managing independent work of students of pedagogical universities under the conditions of educational informatization. The conducted analysis of the literature identifies such key aspects of students’ independent work as independence (self-regulation) of students and its orientation by the teacher. This requires finding effective ways to manage educational and cognitive activities of students based on widespread use of information and communication technologies, especially under the current conditions of blended and distance learning, i.e., the transition to computer-based management of students’ independent work. There is a review of the main approaches to the defining of “independent work of students” and “management of students’ learning activities”. The functional model of management of students’ independent work is presented. Following the defined model, it is noted about the importance of achieving an effective combination of management of students’ cognitive activity by the teacher as well as their own self-management. The authors emphasize the importance of increasing the independence level at the end of learning disciplines and studying at the university. It is focused on need to use a specially designed learning environment of the university for the effective implementation of computer-based management of students’ independent work. Besides, there is a focus on necessity in preparing both academic staff and students for managing students’ independent work and using information and communication technologies. The main components of the computer-based learning environment for managing students' independent work of the National Pedagogical Dragomanov University are reviewed. The authors have analyzed the findings of the survey on the use of computer-based tools for managing students’ independent work by the academic staff. The main advantages of their use have been also clearly determined.Keywords: pre-service teachers; independent work of students; management of students' independent work; computer-based management; computer-based learning environment.