Abstract
The article draws attention to the issues of ensuring safety and improving the effectiveness of projects in the context of innovative development. Modern state documents developed in the interests of ensuring environmental safety are presented. The main provisions of the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated 02.07.2021 No. 400 «On the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation» aimed at ensuring environmental safety are considered. The author notes that the absence of a comprehensive environmental-oriented and risk-focused expertise of innovative projects in Russia is a serious threat to national security. The current state of affairs in the field of expertise of innovative projects is the basis for the occurrence of damage to the environment, the population and the economy, the magnitude of which is often several times greater than the magnitude of the commercial effects of innovative projects. The necessity of formation and development of the institute of integrated environmental-focused and risk-focused expertise of projects of complex systems and innovative technologies based on modern ideas about the ecological imperative of technological development of the civilization of the XXI century — the civilization of risk and knowledge. The article gives the author’s understanding and definition of a comprehensive environmental-focused and risk-focused examination of innovative projects, an explanation of its content is given. The necessity of paying special attention to ensuring the comprehensive security of the activities of the military-industrial complex in the conditions of diversification of enterprises is indicated. Attention is drawn to the need for closer attention to the examination of innovative projects in the conditions of decarbonization of the economy. Measures are proposed, the implementation of which will improve the quality and competitiveness of innovative project expertise services; ensure the safety of innovative projects for enterprises, territories and the population; increase the environmental and economic efficiency of innovative projects of the military-industrial complex, and thus will contribute to the development of the defense-industrial complex and the Russian economy.
Highlights
Обозначена необходимость обращения особого внимания на обеспечение комплексной безопасности деятельности оборонно-промышленного комплекса в условиях диверсификации предприятий
В настоящий период социально-экономического развития экологическая политика находится в центре внимания государства РФ, что отражено в различных государственных документах, среди которых: Стратегия экологической безопасности РФ на период до 2025 года (утверждена Указом Президента РФ от 19 апреля 2017 года No 176); Основы государственной политики в области экологического развития России на период до 2030 года (утверждены Указом Президента РФ от 30 апреля 2012 года); Федеральный закон "Об охране окружающей
Summary
Интернет-журнал «Отходы и ресурсы» https://resources.today Russian Journal of Resources, Conservation and Recycling 2021, No4 Том 8 / 2021, No 4, Vol 8 https://resources.today/issue-4-2021.html Russian Journal of Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 8(4): 03ECOR421.
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