Complex monitoring of natural-technogenic sphere in preserving of cultural heritage

Abstract

Complex monitoring includes a range of essential factors that allow to fulfil effective activity on preserving cultural heritage and to track technical condition of objects. Performance of monitoring of objects of historical-cultural heritage and adjacent territory promotes the piling of necessary bulk of data about technical condition of memorials, the causes of appearance of ruins and making meliorative and governing decisions. Complex monitoring – is the system of observing and control, covering most or all of the components natural-technogenic sphere such as dangerous geological processes and phenomena, monitoring of the changes of ecological condition of environment, monitoring of sources of technogenic impact ant etc. [1].In order to get more accurate data, it is important to examine all constituents of complex monitoring separately. The structure of complex monitoring includes: geotechnical monitoring, monitoring of technical condition of the object of research, ecological monitoring.