Abstract
Traumatic hemipelvectomy or hindquarter amputation 2 Cavadas P.C. Landin L. Traumatic complete hemipelvectomy treated with a free fillet flap. J Trauma. 2007; 62: 1-3 Crossref PubMed Scopus (15) Google Scholar , 11 Karakousis C.P. Emrich L.J. Driscoll D.L. Variants of hemipelvectomy and their complications. Am J Surg. 1989; 158: 404-408 Abstract Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (65) Google Scholar , 16 Lipkowitz G. Phillips T. Coren Ch et al. Hemipelvectomy, a lifesaving operation in severe open pelvic injury in childhood. J Trauma. 1985; 25: 823-827 Crossref PubMed Scopus (30) Google Scholar with complete disruption through the symphysis pubis and sacroiliac joint is a very rare injury, 9 Heineck J. Seifert J. Raummelt S. et al. Traumatische Hemipelvektomie. Unfallchirurg. 2006; 109: 411-416 Crossref PubMed Scopus (4) Google Scholar , 12 Klasen H.J. Ten Duis H.J. Traumatic hemipelvectomy. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1989; 71: 291-295 PubMed Google Scholar , 15 Lawless M.W. Laughlin R.T. Wright D.G. et al. Massive pelvis injuries treated with amputations: case reports and literature review. J Trauma. 1997; 42: 1169-1175 Crossref PubMed Scopus (16) Google Scholar , 16 Lipkowitz G. Phillips T. Coren Ch et al. Hemipelvectomy, a lifesaving operation in severe open pelvic injury in childhood. J Trauma. 1985; 25: 823-827 Crossref PubMed Scopus (30) Google Scholar , 19 Moore W.M. Brown J.J. Haynes J.-L. et al. Traumatic hemipelvectomy. J Trauma. 1987; 27: 570-572 Crossref PubMed Scopus (22) Google Scholar , 22 Pohlemann T. et al. Die Traumatische Hemipelvektomie. Unfallchirurg. 1996; 99: 304313 Crossref Scopus (82) Google Scholar , 24 Rieger H. Dietl K. Traumatic hemipelvectomy: an update. J Trauma. 1998; 45: 422-426 Crossref PubMed Scopus (33) Google Scholar , 26 Sham A.R. Spencer R.F. Traumatic Hemipelvectomy: A case report. South Afr J Surg. 1988; 26: 79-81 PubMed Google Scholar , 31 Turnbull H. A case of traumatic hindquarter amputation. Br J Surg. 1978; 65: 390-392 Crossref PubMed Scopus (17) Google Scholar , 32 Wand J.S. Traumatic hemipelvectomy without visceral injury. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1990; 72: 327-328 PubMed Google Scholar an extreme and near-lethal form of an open pelvic fracture caused by a high kinetic energy force. 2 Cavadas P.C. Landin L. Traumatic complete hemipelvectomy treated with a free fillet flap. J Trauma. 2007; 62: 1-3 Crossref PubMed Scopus (15) Google Scholar , 17 Losch A. Stankovich P. Stürmer K.M. Traumatische Hemipelvektomie und die postoperative Lebensqualität. Unfallchirurg. 2001; 104: 91-94 Crossref PubMed Scopus (9) Google Scholar , 24 Rieger H. Dietl K. Traumatic hemipelvectomy: an update. J Trauma. 1998; 45: 422-426 Crossref PubMed Scopus (33) Google Scholar The real incidence is unknown because most of victims die before reaching the hospital. Few victims of traumatic avulsion of the hemipelvis survive the initial resuscitation period. 10 Ikpeme J.O. Craig R.P. Traumatic: hemipelvectomy: a further case report and comments and management. Injury. 1987; 18: 206-217 Abstract Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (10) Google Scholar , 12 Klasen H.J. Ten Duis H.J. Traumatic hemipelvectomy. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1989; 71: 291-295 PubMed Google Scholar , 19 Moore W.M. Brown J.J. Haynes J.-L. et al. Traumatic hemipelvectomy. J Trauma. 1987; 27: 570-572 Crossref PubMed Scopus (22) Google Scholar , 24 Rieger H. Dietl K. Traumatic hemipelvectomy: an update. J Trauma. 1998; 45: 422-426 Crossref PubMed Scopus (33) Google Scholar , 32 Wand J.S. Traumatic hemipelvectomy without visceral injury. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1990; 72: 327-328 PubMed Google Scholar According to Beal and Blaisdell, the first reported survivor of a hemipelvectomy was in February 1915. The mechanism of injury is a hyperabduction coupled with an external rotation. Eighty percent of them are caused by motor vehicle accidents.
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