Comparison of the efficiency of phytoremediation of soil contaminated with different types of oil products

Abstract

The object of research. Effectiveness of phytoremediation of soil contaminated with different types of oil products.
 Investigated problem. When studying the problem of soil contamination by oil products and when looking for ways to restore soils disturbed by the chemical effects of hydrocarbon fuels, the type of oil product is not always taken into account. And a generalization is used for this type of pollution, as pollution by oil products, which does not take into account the difference in the component composition of hydrocarbon motor fuels and their different impact on the ecological state of the soil.
 The main scientific results. The research results established the dependence of the effectiveness of phytoremediation of soil contaminated with oil products on the type of oil product. The obtained data made it possible to draw a conclusion about the nature of the dependence of qualitative and quantitative indicators of the level of soil phytoremediation by a certain type of plant, depending on the hydrocarbon composition of the oil product.
 The area of practical use of research results. The results of the research will be used in practice when choosing the type of plants to restore the quality of soil contaminated with a certain type of oil product.
 Innovative technological product. The results of the study created the basis for the development of a scientific and methodological approach to the resolved issues of restoring the quality of soil contaminated by various types of petroleum products. What can be used by specialists in the future in the development of new technologies for the restoration of soils contaminated with petroleum products.
 Scope of the innovative technological product. Research results and the proposed scientific and methodological approach concern the sphere of environmental protection and transport enterprises.