Abstract
Generally, the synthetic unit hydrograph had to be developed just like a kind of Snyder that found accord empire scientific in the United States. Determination of their parameters has been presented by various criteria, but so far, the results are still relatively deviated for watershed-watersheds in Indonesia. The study was conducted to Bionga Kayubulan sub-watershed that has properties and characteristics that need to be conducted regarding irregularities by comparing models HSS Snyder with unit hydrograph observations on sub-watershed. Hydrograph water level readings AWLR derived from a flood hydrograph, using the are discharge. to separate the base flow with runoff straight-line method is used to produce direct runoff hydrograph. From the data obtained ARR hourly rainfall records were then analyzed, using the equation effective rainfall of index Φ. Direct runoff hydrograph and rainfall effectively revealed to be the observation unit hydrograph using collins method. Based on topographic maps obtained watershed physical factors were then used to analyze HSS Snyder. Further comparison of the HSS Snyder constant adjustments made using software Microsoft Excel-Solver. Observation unit hydrograph Bionga Kayubulan sub watershed has a peak time (Tp) of 4.5 hours with a peak discharge (Qp) of 2.81 m3/sec while Snyder HSS obtained from the analysis of Tp and Qp of 5.15 hours of 0.33 m3/sec. The test results showed that the predicted ratio Snyder HSS HSS calibration better than Snyder before calibration. CE adjusted value is 0.11 and as adjusted to 0.93. The value of EV adjusted is 65.20% before and after adjustment to 2.70%. EQP value addition, AETR values, and values after adjusting widened AETp 0 hours.
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More From: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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