Abstract
The spontaneously hypertensive rat (stroke-prone) (SHRSP) experiences severe hypertension and cerebral hemorrhage. The serum cholesterol level in this rat is lower than that in the normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rat. Epidemiologic studies have indicated a negative association between serum cholesterol level and the incidence of cerebral hemorrhage in humans. Therefore the low level of serum cholesterol in SHRSP may cause cerebral strokes. The following investigation demonstrated that the activity for the biosynthesis of cholesterol is decreased in SHRSP due to the reduced activity of mevalonate pyrophosphate decarboxylase (MPD). However, the mechanism underlying the reduced activity of this enzyme remains unclear. In this review, we indicate that the level of MPD in the brain and liver of SHRSP is reduced from the age of 2 weeks.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.