Abstract

Abstract: This study examined 204 patients undergoing CABG surgery at Tehran Heart Center between Ordibehesht 1402 and Ordibehesht 1403 for postoperative complications. Objective: Investigation and Comparison of Complications in Single-Wire and Double-Wire Sternal Closure Methods Following Open Heart Surgery in Patients Referred to Tehran Heart Center from May 2023 to May 2024 Methods: Patients were divided into two groups of 102 each, with Group 1 undergoing sternal closure using a single-wire method and Group 2 using a double-wire method. Results: All patients were discharged after surgery and followed up for one year. The age range was 44 to 75, with 21 patients aged 45-55 (10%), 133 patients aged 55-65 (65%), and 50 patients aged 65-75 (24%). Both groups had similar age distributions. Of the total patients, 78 were female (38.2%) and 126 were male (61.8%), indicating a higher prevalence of cardiovascular disease in males.

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