Abstract

This paper describes two folds. First it describes comparative analysis of different feeding techniques for microstrip patch antenna wireless applications. Where it covers two broad categories of feeding approach - contracting (coaxial and microstrip feeds) and non-contracting (aperture coupling and proximity coupling feeds). Today as smart antenna has emerged as an auspicious technique to improve the performance of cellular mobile system. In second section authors propose a MIMO structure ,consist of multiple antenna elements and its application in mobile communication with the key characteristics features, benefits, drawbacks, types of smart antennas and their working mechanism..

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