Communication of Empowerment "Sharing" Disability Indonesian Disability Women's Association (Hwdi) West Java in Improving Self-Development

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the impact of rituals carried out by the Indonesian Association of Women with Disabilities (HWDI) on the formation of self-efficacy among women with disabilities. Theoretical Framework: The research is framed within the context of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which emphasize inclusion and leave no one behind, especially for people with disabilities. It also draws upon the concept of self-efficacy, which influences individuals' beliefs in their capabilities to execute courses of action required to attain specific performance goals. Method: A qualitative research approach was employed, utilizing case studies conducted at HWDI branches in Bandung and Cianjur. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The analysis was conducted using NVivo 12 Plus, with the HWDI as the organizational unit of analysis. Results and Conclusion: The study found that HWDI rituals, including training sessions, "sharing" sessions, committee involvement, and religious activities, have a positive impact on the development of self-efficacy among women with disabilities. Family support and support from the HWDI were identified as crucial factors in enhancing self-efficacy. Additionally, positive messages, particularly those of a motivational and religious nature, were found to reinforce self-efficacy beliefs among the participants. Implications of the Research: The findings of this study highlight the importance of implementing rituals and support systems tailored to the needs of women with disabilities to enhance their self-efficacy. These insights can inform the development of programs and interventions aimed at empowering this marginalized group and promoting their inclusion in various aspects of society. Originality/Value: This research contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence on the impact of HWDI rituals on the self-efficacy of women with disabilities. It sheds light on the role of support systems and positive messaging in fostering self-belief and empowerment among this population, thereby offering valuable insights for practitioners, policymakers, and researchers in the field of disability rights and empowerment.