Abstract

Commentary: When the brain takes a break: a model-based analysis of mind wandering.

Highlights

  • In recent years, the importance of integrating cognitive modeling with neuroimaging experiments has been repeatedly emphasized (e.g., Forstmann et al, 2011; Brown, 2014)

  • The recent work of Mittner et al (2014), which explored the mechanisms of mind-wandering using a combination of brain imaging, pupillometry and cognitive modeling, serves as an important illustration of how this methodological amalgam can be effectively implemented

  • About 15% of the pseudorandom “go-trials” were followed by thought probes, requiring participants to rate their level of mind-wandering during the preceding trial

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Summary

Introduction

The importance of integrating cognitive modeling with neuroimaging experiments has been repeatedly emphasized (e.g., Forstmann et al, 2011; Brown, 2014). The recent work of Mittner et al (2014), which explored the mechanisms of mind-wandering using a combination of brain imaging, pupillometry and cognitive modeling, serves as an important illustration of how this methodological amalgam can be effectively implemented. The main benefit of using a combination of brain imaging, pupillometry, and behavioral measures over a typical behavioral experiment (e.g., Mcvay and Kane, 2012) was that it provided an estimation of mindwandering levels for hundreds of consecutive trials, without the added distraction of incessant thought probes.

Results
Conclusion

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