Abstract
Human trafficking, especially child trafficking, due to its serious violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms in particular and its negative effects on the stability and cohesion of society in general, has recently engaged international attention. The number of persons affected by various forms of child trafficking, such as economic and sexual exploitation, forced recruitment, organ trafficking and so on, is constantly increasing worldwide. Therefore, this problem, owing to the misuse of modern technologies and techniques by organized crime groups for the exploitation of and trafficking in children, must be highlighted and given due attention at the national and international levels.
Highlights
Child trafficking is a new criminal activity in which some persons carry out illegal, some dangerous, acts such as sexual abuse, forced labor and compulsory conscription
Research Outline: Chapter One of this study examines the offence of child trafficking by investigating its concept, methods and impacts
(69) The website of the Saudi Ministry of Justice at the following electronic link: http://www.moj.gov.sa/ar-sa/Pages/News_Details.aspx?News=591 (70) Report on the human rights situation in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia issued by the Saudi Human Rights Commission in
Summary
Child trafficking is a new criminal activity in which some persons carry out illegal, some dangerous, acts such as sexual abuse, forced labor and compulsory conscription. Trafficking may be accompanied by use of force, threats of violence, beatings, confinement, restriction and rape, or by non-coercive means such as fraud, deception, false promises and offers, complicity or assistance by a person having authority over the victim, aimed at achieving an exploitative purpose These exploitive purposes may include the prostitution of others or other forms of sexual abuse, forced Labor or service, slavery or practices similar to slavery, servitude or the removal of organs. 1.1- Child trafficking characteristics: Child trafficking crime is a form of human trafficking, which refers to the exploitation of children, whether they are boys or girls under the legal age(6), in different forms including but not limited to: forced labor, involuntary servitude, sexual exploitation, being turned into child soldiers, and the exploitation of them in other illegal activities, such as drugs trade and beggary. Twenty-fifth session on 23 December 2013, p.6. (16) Recommendations of the International Conference against Child Sexual Exploitation, held in Vienna in 1999
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