Abstract
In modern cognitive linguistics, the “concept”, which is increasingly used as a term by researchers dealing with the problems of linguistic representation of cognitions, becomes the main ground. The processes related to knowledge and information are called cognitivism. From the point of view of cognitivism, a person is studied as an information processing system, and human behavior is described and explained in terms of its internal states. These situations are physically manifested, observed, and interpreted as receiving, processing, storing, and then mobilizing information to solve rational problems. The purpose of writing the article is to deeply investigate cognitivism, which is considered a new direction in the science of linguistics, and to determine its place and role in science. During the research, the analysis of literature written in the relevant direction was carried out, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, and comparative analysis methods were used during the analysis.
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