Abstract
Purpose: to find connection between level of cognitive functions realization and successfulness of choreography functions formation in junior dancers. Material: 32 dancers (16 pair) were tested. Sportsmen’s age was 15-16 years; qualification - from first category to candidate master of sports of Ukraine. Results: it was found that functional state of successful sportsmen is manifested in nervous system’s high workability, emotional optimization and feeling of personal comfort. Success of junior dancers is conditioned by high cognitive functions: attention, quickness of visual perception, high operative and logic thinking, when processing verbal information. Besides, it is conditioned by quickness of responding to irritator in non-verbal cognitive test. Attention worsens in successful dancers at the account of increase of information processing quickness. It reflects in weakening of effectiveness and stability of test for non-verbal information processing fulfillment. Conclusions: successfulness of technical skillfulness formation depends on cognitive functions and opportunities for their realization: high attention, quickness of visual perception and operative and logic thinking in processing of verbal (non-verbal) information and taking decisions.
Highlights
1 Sport dancing is rather a ne kind of sports and many directions of training and competition activity have been still remaining unstudied
The conducted researches of psycho-physiological conditions of dancers with different successfulness showed that nervous system workability, emotional state, subjective comfort and strength of nervous system are better in group of more successful sportsmen
Alongside with high workability of successful dancers we found their subjective feeling of comfort and signs of strong nervous system
Summary
The process of elite sportsmen’s training is realized at level of extreme physical and psychic forces It conditions demand in profound study of scientific ideas about functional mechanisms of functional reserves’ improvement in adaption to increasing physical loads [10, 12]. Among psychological and physiological characteristics, ensuring sport dancing effectiveness, there are cognitive functions [13, 15]. They are responsible for training process and directly participate in port activity formation and realization [20]. In evolution human organism formed nervous system’s mechanisms, ensuring personality’s optimal choice of functioning
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