Cobalt(diamine)-Catalyzed Cross-coupling Reaction of Alkyl Halides with Arylmagnesium Reagents: Stereoselective Constructions of Arylated Asymmetric Carbons and Application to Total Synthesis of AH13205

Abstract

A cobalt-diamine complex catalyzes the cross-coupling reactions of primary and secondary alkyl halides with aryl Grignard reagents. It is confirmed that oxidative addition of alkyl halide to cobalt proceeds via a radical process. Optically pure Ueno-Stork halo acetals undergo diastereoselective cross-coupling reactions, the products of which are transformed into optically active THF derivatives. A sequential radical cyclization/arylation reaction under cobalt catalysis provides extremely short access to a synthetic prostaglandin AH13205.