Abstract

String theory on AdS3 × S3 × T4 has 20 moduli. We investigate how the perturbative closed string spectrum changes as we move around this moduli space in both the RR and NSNS flux backgrounds. We find that, at weak string coupling, only four of the moduli affect the energies. In the RR background the only effect of these moduli is to change the radius of curvature of the background. On the other hand, in the NSNS background, the moduli introduce worldsheet interactions which enable the use of integrability methods to solve the spectral problem. Our results show that the worldsheet theory is integrable across the 20 dimensional moduli space.

Highlights

  • The AdS3/CFT2 correspondence [1] is an intriguing example of holography

  • We investigate how the perturbative closed string spectrum changes as we move around this moduli space in both the RR and NSNS flux backgrounds

  • In the IR this theory flows to a direct sum of Coulomb and Higgs branch CFTs [7], with the latter conjectured to be the dual to strings on the near-horizon AdS3 geometry [1]

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Summary

Introduction

The AdS3/CFT2 correspondence [1] is an intriguing example of holography. One simple reason for this is the intermediate amount of supersymmetry, which allows rich and interesting physical phenomena, while at the same time retaining sufficient control for precise computations. In the IR this theory flows to a direct sum of Coulomb and Higgs branch CFTs [7], with the latter conjectured to be the dual to strings on the near-horizon AdS3 geometry [1]. This behaviour is in sharp contrast to the more supersymmetric cases where the D3- and M2-brane worldvolume gauge theories are conformal. The location of the SymN orbifold point in the near-horizon moduli space has been discussed in [9], but a precise understanding of the relationship between this orbifold and the full string theory remains to be understood more fully, as discussed for example on pp. The more technical aspects of our results are relegated to the appendices

The moduli
The inconsequential moduli
The consequential moduli
TrT and String Sigma model
TrT and gauge fixing
Supercharges
Determining the off-shell algebra A
Fully backreacted geometries
Conclusions
IIB supergravity
T duality
RR backgrounds
NSNS backgrounds
C The TrT transformed Green-Schwarz string
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