Abstract

The aim of our study is to increase the efficacy of treatment of chronic catarrhal gingivitis in children suffering from type 1 diabetes mellitus by means of improvement of themethods of pharmacological correction on the basis of investigation of clinical-immunologic peculiarities of the disease. Materials and methods: 2 groups of the study were formed. Children received basic insulin therapy. The treatment of chronic catarrhal gingivitis in children from the main group were suggested the antiseptic solution "Decasan"; pill of a probiotic action "BioGaia ProDentis" and the immune modulator "Imupret". Children from the comparative group were treated according to the common scheme. Results: The state of the oral hygiene in all the children after treatment improved considerably. According to PMA index inflammatory process was completely eliminated in children from the main group. A similar tendency was observed concerning sextants with gingival bleeding. In children dental calculus was lacking after treatment. Lysozyme activity in the oral fluid of children after treatment increased approximately 37.50% in the main group, and 16,67 % - in the comparison group. A similar tendency was found concerning sIgА level. Conclusions: Therefore, conducted course of the treatment concerning chronic catarrhal gingivitis promoted considerable improvement of the periodontal tissue in children.

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