Abstract

In present work, carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) - polyethylene glycol (PEG) hydrogel films were prepared using citric acid as a non-toxic crosslinking agent, for the controlled delivery of model hydrophobic drug (ketoconazole). The carboxyl content of the hydrogel films were determined by acid-base titration. The films were characterized by solid state 13C NMR, ATR-FTIR, TGA and DSC, and evaluated for swelling behavior, drug loading, drug release, hemocompatibility, in vitro cytotoxicity and implantation test. An increase in the amount of PEG caused increase in the carboxyl content and swellability of the hydrogel films. The solid state 13C NMR, ATR-FTIR and thermal analysis confirmed the formation of ester crosslinks in between CMC and PEG in the hydrogel films. The release of KTZ was found to be retarded due to presence of grafted PEG in the hydrogel films. The hydrogel films exhibited excellent hemocompatibility and cytocompatibility. Implantation test revealed that the hydrogel films caused minimum inflammation. From the overall results, citric acid crosslinked CMC-PEG hydrogel films were found to be suitable for enhanced loading and controlled release of the poorly soluble drugs.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.