Chip technology as a preventive tool against child trafficking

Abstract

Relevance The research relevance is predefined by the extensive practice of using the institute of chipping to preserve the life and health of children, protecting them from committing crimes, by implanting a microchip at the will and permission of parents, and children are still vulnerable to external influences.Purpose. The research aims to conduct a comprehensive and complex research of the institute of microchipping of children from legal, psychological, social and technological points of view, identify its advantages and disadvantages as a means of counteracting and preventing child trafficking, determine the feasibility of using microchipping as a tool of crime prevention concerning children.Methodology. The following methods were used: analysis and synthesis, induction, deduction, comparison, statistical analysis, formal-legal method and interdisciplinary approach.Results. Results: a comprehensive study of the feasibility and legality of using the institute of chipping concerning children in the Republic of Kazakhstan was conducted, and the practice of foreign countries on this issue was studied and presented. The question of efficiency, necessity and effectiveness of chipping minors to prevent crime was studied. The statistics of crimes such as trafficking in children, as well as the influence of technology on children, parenting and relationships between parents and children, were studied.Conclusions. Possible directions of development of the institute of chipping have been suggested, and permissible variants of the use of technology for children have been given. The study is of practical value as it introduces a new and complex view of the chipping institute and its application concerning minors in legal science.