Abstract
The world has declared COVID-19 (a disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus or novel coronavirus) to be a pandemic. China has been chastised by various countries, especially the United States, for suppressing information and not taking necessary measures which could have helped in controlling the spread of and/or eradicating the disease in the earlier stages. Consequently, China has undertaken numerous measures to change the COVID-19 narrative and disassociate itself from COVID-19. It launched a campaign to question the origins of SARS-CoV-2, blamed the United States for spreading COVID-19, claimed victory in combating COVID-19 domestically, and provided aid (“mask diplomacy”) to countries. These actions betray China’s concern about its image. The country wants to portray itself as a Good Samaritan, a responsible and reliable partner, and an essential global power. Additionally, China has grave concerns about regime stability and survival. President Xi’s legitimacy is built on technocratic competence. The outbreak has the potential to seriously dent his personal legacy.
Highlights
The world has declared COVID-19 to be a pandemic
On 11 March 2020, COVID-19 was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO)
The exact source of SARS-CoV-2 has not been identified, reports suggest that it spread from a so-called wet market, or live animal market, in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.[1]
Summary
It is a common belief that the Chinese government is to blame for the spread of COVID-19. The declaration complements the narrative of China winning the war against COVID-19, downplaying its role in spreading the virus, illustrating the efficacy of its system, comparing its success vis-a -vis the West, especially the United States, and telling the domestic audience that China is the world’s saviour This illustrates China’s victory in the “people’s war” over SARS-CoV-2, led by Commander-in-Chief, President Xi. This illustrates China’s victory in the “people’s war” over SARS-CoV-2, led by Commander-in-Chief, President Xi It helps elevate Xi’s position as both a global leader and a model for leaders and people across the globe to emulate, and it strengthens his domestic political legitimacy in the eyes of the Chinese people
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