Children with Pneumonia Caused by <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> Resistance Analysis and Clinical Features

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the causes of childhood pneumonia Streptococcus pneumoniae resistance and clinical characteristics, and provide a basis for better and timely clinical therapy, and medication to reduce blindness. Methods: MIC method in our hospital 114 under 2020 pediatric pneumococcal respiratory infection in children with lower respiratory tract specimens were isolated antimicrobial susceptibility testing, and analyzed retrospectively. Results: 84 male children, 30 female children, the largest of which 9 years old, the youngest two months, infants less than 1 year old, 90 people; suffering from bronchial pneumonia, 90 cases, 21 cases of pneumonia, wheezing, 3 cases of bronchitis, the average length of stay for about a week; improved in 79 cases, 33 cases were cured, 2 cases transferred to higher level hospitals. All children with throat congestion, swollen tonsils, lung breath sounds rough, smell and moist rales. 114 penicillin-resistant streptococcus pneumoniae was 64.9%, erythromycin 97.4%, clindamycin 86.8%, tetracycline 87.7%, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole 82.5%, amoxicillin 21.9%, cefotaxime 49.1%, chloramphenicol 10.5%, was not found to levofloxacin and vancomycin. Conclusion: Penicillin, erythromycin, and clindamycin are not as pneumococcal pneumonia in children experience preferred medication in children less than one year old child could easily cause lung chain streptococcus pneumonia. Therefore, the antimicrobial resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae analysis provides a reference for experienced clinicians to adjust medication.