Chemically reactive magnetized tangent hyperbolic bidirectional nanofluid flow subject to interaction of gyrotactic moment of microorganisms and nanoparticles

Abstract

The exploration of nanofluids have many applications in oils, microelectronics, compact heat exchangers, cooling of an infinite metallic plate, in power transportation, mineral water, plastic and rubber sheet manufacturing nuclear reactor design, electronics, solar energy, making it an identical influential scientific field. The inspiration of activation energy occurring within a chemical reaction has been extensively useful in manufacturing of oil reservation, biodiesel, geothermal accomplishment, oil, base liquid procedure, food manufacturing, oil amalgamate, sewage systems, along with a significant renewable energy source. We have studied the effect of MHD on steady 3D tangent hyperbolic nano fluidic flows through an extended surface containing gyrotactic microorganisms by considering new mass flux conditions in this research article. With the help of Rossland's approximation, we determine solar radiation and the activation energy describing the chemical reaction. By using suitable transformation, the mathematical modeling of the determinate flow can provide the set of non-linear differential equations. With the help of different parameters, we obtain a graphical interpretation of the motile density, local Nusselt number and Sherwood number. As an outcome of the stretching parameter and Prandtl number the temperature of the tangent hyperbolic liquid declines. By increasing the thermophoresis and magnetic parameter the nano fluid concentration initiates to ascend directly. The microorganism profile is found to be increasing for improving values of power law index parameter, while an opposite behavior can be observed for bio-convective Lewis number.