Abstract

Chemical composition, anti-oxidative activity and in vitro dry matter degradability of Kinnow mandarin fruit waste

Highlights

  • Fruit production and consumption has seen tremendous growth in last few years

  • The crude protein content of 7.60% indicates it being marginal in protein content, whereas nitrogen free extract content of 73.69% suggests that it is primarily a carbonaceous feedstuff

  • High anti-oxidative potential of Kinnow mandarin fruit waste (KMW) is indicated by total phenolic content values of 17.1±1.04 mg gallic acid equivalents/g and DPPH free radicle scavenging activity 96.2 μg/ml

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Summary

Introduction

Fruit production and consumption has seen tremendous growth in last few years. The area under fruit cultivation in India is 6.98 million hectares with a total production of 81.28 million tonnes [1]. Processing and consumption of fruits yield a significant amount of by-products as waste. It has been demonstrated that these fruit by-products can be potential nutrient suppliers especially energy for livestock [2]. These are available free of cost, are rich in micro-nutrients and can positively affect livestock health due to their high anti-oxidative activity. Livestock feeding regimen based on these by-products offers two important advantages; Copyright: The authors.

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