Charting the Path Forward: Lessons from COVID-19 for Future Pandemics

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this study is to assess and compare the impact of COVID-19 on dental practices with that on other medical specialties, with the goal of deriving lessons and strategies for navigating future pandemics effectively. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. This study was conducted at the department of Operative Dentistry, Sindh Institute of Oral Health Sciences, JSMU, Karachi, Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted amongst medical and dental practitioners working in clinic or hospital settings in Sindh province. A valid reliable online questionnairebased survey was designed that comprises 4 sections that primarily focuses on risk evaluation and readiness of health professionals in addition to these financial constraints, patient outcome, operational values, and strategic intents to deal with pandemic in future. Results: Based on infectivity, following study’s investigation did not find any significant differences between general practitioners and dentists. Regarding effect on monthly income, 42% had 0% impact, out of which 33% were from the dental profession. Besides this the patient flow to dental offices declines to 88% whereas, dental professionals stop practicing due to several reasons where fear of infection was amongst the most prevalent. Despite this medical health professionals face the same issue however, their patient flow, financial conditions and alternate methods of consultations (tele-medicine/online consultations) provide tremendous aid in effective practice management. Conclusion: To sum up, the effects of COVID-19 on dental practices highlight the necessity of adaptability, creativity, and a strong emphasis on patient care and safety. By drawing lessons from the difficulties encountered during the epidemic, dentists will be better equipped to handle upcoming interruptions and go on offering vital oral health services to their communities.