Abstract

Charge density Distributions and Elastic Electron Scattering from 58Ni, 64Zn, 70Ge and 76Se nuclei using the occupation numbers of the states

Highlights

  • IntroductionThe charge density distribution (CDD) and form factors (a factor depends on the charge, current and magnetization distributions in the target nucleus) are fundamental properties of the nucleus and can be obtained experimentally from electron- nucleus scattering

  • The charge density distribution (CDD) and form factors are fundamental properties of the nucleus and can be obtained experimentally from electron- nucleus scattering

  • Information obtained from the high energy electron scattering by the nuclei depends on the magnitude of the de Broglie wave length that is associated with the electron which is compared with the range of the nuclear forces

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Summary

Introduction

The charge density distribution (CDD) and form factors (a factor depends on the charge, current and magnetization distributions in the target nucleus) are fundamental properties of the nucleus and can be obtained experimentally from electron- nucleus scattering. Information obtained from the high energy electron scattering by the nuclei depends on the magnitude of the de Broglie wave length that is associated with the electron which is compared with the range of the nuclear forces. When the energy of the incident electron is in the range of 100 MeV and more, the de Broglie wave length will be in the range of the spatial extension of the target nucleus. With this energy, the electron represents a best probe to study the nuclear structure [2,3]. The aim of the present work is to extend the calculations of Al-Rahmani and Mahdi to higher shells (such as the 1f-2p shell nuclei) and to derive an analytical form for the charge density distribution and elastic form factors F(q)

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