Abstract

The effects of processing conditions on consolidation quality for the tape winding process of thermoplastic composites with on-line consolidation have been investigated. Composite rings were manufactured using carbon fibre (CF)/polyetherimide (PEI) tape for both cases with and without an insulated ring. Based on heat transfer and intimate contact/autohesion mechanisms, a steady-state finite element method (FEM) model was developed to analyze consolidation quality and overheating in composite tapes. The processing windows with the upper bound for good consolidation and the lower bound for overheating were established for winding speed as a function of processing temperature, when the compaction pressure was kept constant. Good correlation was obtained between the steady-state FEM model and experimental data.

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