Characteristics of Adults With Sensory Differences: An Exploratory Study Using the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness, Version 2

Abstract

Interoception was explored in adults with sensory integration and processing differences Retrospective data were collected from 57 adults. Data included presenting problems, diagnoses, and self-report using the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness, Version-2 (MAIA-2). Frequencies were computed. Data from the MAIA-2 were described and correlated. One hundred percent of the sample had interoceptive difference from norms. Common presenting problems were emotional regulation, social relationships, activities of daily living, and mental functions. Commonly reported diagnoses were anxiety and depression. This study highlights the importance of interoception and the usefulness of the MAIA-2.