Chapter Ten - Internet of things [IoT] for charging of electrical vehicles

Abstract

Decarbonization can be defined as the reduction in the content of carbon fuel. Carbon reduction is needed because of the increasing energy crisis and the increase in environmental pollution. With the decarbonization of energy providers, there is also a decrease in global greenhouse gas emissions. Internet of Things (IoT) technology has attracted more attention in recent years as it has the potential to contribute positively to the decarbonization process. Electrical vehicles (EVs) are emerging as a viable technology to reduce growing environmental concerns and energy shortages, and this trend is expected to grow in a short time. However, the lack of charging stations and high vehicle prices are the biggest obstacles for EVs to reach wider audiences. IoT emerges as a promising technology that helps EVs use alternative low and/or zero carbon fuels and more innovative technologies. Using the advantages of IoT technology, EV charging systems with better performance can be achieved, charging stations can be found using a mobile app and placed in public places. It also plays an important role in the roadmap for the EV industry, in the operation and economy of internet-connected EVs. EVs have the potential to reduce the need for fossil fuels. In this way, it contributes to the increase of energy efficiency and the provision of a sustainable ecosystem. In this context, the following subsections will be discussed in this chapter:•Decarbonization•IoT for charging of EVs