Abstract
Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on the overall contribution of facial hair to the perception of beauty, the biology of facial hair, and the current methods of removal with emphasis on laser technologies, as well as some future trends for removal of unwanted facial hair. Facial hair represents a significant psychological burden for many women around the world. Although excessive facial hair is often associated with disease states such as polycystic ovaries and hormonal imbalance, the range of facial hair from a vellus to terminal state is commonly found among women with no underlying hormonal etiology. Facial hair in women is perceived as unfeminine and unhealthy, and is associated with aging. In addition, women are often not only bothered by the presence of facial hair but also frustrated with the removal process. There are strong emotive responses as a result of facial hair that include lack of self-confidence, shamefulness, and being uncomfortable in social and intimate situations. For these reasons, among others, the management and removal of female facial hair represents an unmet global consumer need.
Published Version
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