Abstract

Charge-spin conversion (CSC) is a process to convert electrical signal to spin signal and vice versa, which is fundamentally the interplay between charge and spin degrees of freedoms of electron. In modern spintronics, CSC is widely used to control the novel properties of materials and generate new functionalities of devices, due to the fact that the electrical operation is still the most efficient method to control various spintronic devices and compatible with modern technologies of electronics. The efficiency of CSC is in principle determined by the material property and the device structure; therefore tremendous efforts are put to explore new materials and new architectures. The 2D systems can serve as ideal material platforms to generate high-speed, high-density, and low-cost spintronic devices, due to their exotic spin properties. The CSC effect in 2D systems has been becoming one of the most emerging research fields of spintronics.

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