Abstract

Large racial inequalities exist in the onset, course, and outcomes of illness. Despite extensive knowledge of the size, trends, and determinants of social inequalities in health, much remains to be learned about the forces driving them. This chapter reviews knowledge of racial inequities in health and the potential contribution of psychosocial stressors. It describes patterns in the distribution of disease by race, and relationships between psychosocial stress and health. It explores how stress is experienced in the body and how psychosocial stressors are characterized. Evidence relating psychosocial stressors to health is examined, and biological mechanisms behind these relationships are discussed. Differential exposure to chronic and acute psychosocial stressors may be an important part of social experience, affecting health and contributing to health disparities. A comprehensive view of stressors could capture the full effect of stress on human physiology, health, and health disparities. Research and clinical implications of associations between psychosocial stressors and health are considered.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.