Chapter 17 - Transportation Safety

Abstract

Transportation of hazardous waste from the generator or the source to intermediate destinations and to final disposition has frequently been involved in major threats to the environment and public safety. The handling and transportation of hazardous materials has increased greatly during recent years. The increased use of chemicals in daily lives many of which are hazardous materials, poses an additional challenge to the safe handling, packaging, storing, or transporting of these materials. This chapter helps to provide initial training to ensure that HAZMAT employees are familiar with the general provisions of DoT CFR 49 and EPA CFR 40, as well as have the knowledge of specific requirements applicable to functions performed and emergency response information. The proper classification of hazardous materials influences the packaging, hazard markings, shipping paper entries, emergency response, and any other instructions governing the material. Safe packaging and handling practices are two important functions in the safe movement of hazardous materials. The transportation industry has maintained a good record in the transporting of hazardous waste, but the potential for disaster is still very great. With adequate training, information and resources, hazardous wastes can be transported safely.