Chapter 10 - False Reports

Abstract

Publisher Summary People lie at some point in life, either to protect themselves or to protect others. In some instances, these untruths may be referred to as “white lies”—when they are harmless, perhaps beneficial to those around, and contribute to the greater good. Under other circumstances, a lie may be an utter betrayal of personal or professional commitments, intended to conceal an abuse of power, an inappropriate consideration or relationship, or a sexual infidelity. Lying, by itself, is not a crime unless it occurs under a certain set of circumstances prohibited by law. This chapter focuses on false reports, which refer to any untruthful statements, accusations, or complaints to authorities asserting that a crime did or will occur. A false reporter is one who makes false allegations or reports. Criminal profilers have a professional responsibility to understand the phenomenon of false reporting because those requesting their services may not and because it is a possibility that must be considered in every case where there is a complaining witness. People lie, and not all pertinent lies are revealed in time to prevent a criminal investigation or even an arrest.