Abstract

Abstract High-resolution dark-field images of strontium barium niobate (BaSrNb4O12) reveal a hierarchy of chaotic states imposed upon the essentially tetragonal-tungsten-bronze framework structure. Thus, 180° ferroelectric domains were observed, at room temperature, having spatial extent < 500 A. Within these, 90° ferroelastic domain textures were discovered, revealing orthorhombic symmetry for strontium barium niobate. Within each domain an incommensurate superlattice was found, which contains intergrowth of two different orthorhombic structures. Finally, high-resolution dark-field images show fluctuations in the occupancy of Ba and Sr sites along [001] tunnels of strontium barium niobate, since their average occupancy is 5/6. The contributions these various chaotic states may make to the thermodynamic stability and singular optical properties of strontium barium niobate are discussed.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.