Abstract

Cervical myelopathy is a common neurologic condition among adults that is caused by deterioration of the cervical vertebrae leading to narrowing of the spinal canal and progressive spinal cord dysfunction. Symptoms develop insidiously, mimicking many common neurologic conditions and contributing to misdiagnosis and delay in treatment. Classic symptoms include gait instability, decreased dexterity of the hands, extremity pain, neck pain, and bladder dysfunction. The symptoms are variable based on level of the spine affected and severity of compression. Prompt recognition and early referral to neurosurgery for surgical evaluation can improve functional status and outcomes for symptomatic patients.

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