Certain aspects of the influence of digitalization on the development of economic legal relations

Abstract

The article is devoted to the theoretical understanding of the impact of digitization on economic legal relations depends on two main stages of digital maturity of the enterprise: 1) digitization and automation, 2) digitization and digital transformation. It was concluded that at the first stage, only a part of the management and control functions are transferred to the digital form, and therefore the change in intra-economic relations concerns the activities of the structural subdivisions of the enterprise's management apparatus: accounting, internal control, contractual, marketing, personnel, planning work. A structural division of information technologies is also being created. In conditions of remote location of the company's structural divisions, organizational unity is ensured based on the use of Internet technologies. Local acts of the enterprise introduce the rules of electronic document management, digital security, preservation of commercial secrets and interaction between structural units based on digital technologies. The impact of digitalization on organizational and economic relations at the first stage consists in the creation of a website on which, in accordance with the requirements of current legislation, business entities publish information about their activities. Licensing of economic activity takes place electronically. Industrial-economic relations at the first stage of digitization consist in the creation of a site by the company to promote the company's manufactured goods and services or ensure contacts with counterparties and consumers, but this does not lead to a change in the company's business model. It is justified that at the second stage of digitalization, the business model of the enterprise changes, the virtualization of its economic activity can be complete or partial. An enterprise can create virtual and real structural subdivisions to carry out business activities in the digital space. For the proper organization of intra-economic relations between them, such economic and legal means as local normative acts of the enterprise and intra-economic contracts can be used. A virtual enterprise can be a complex economic system where there are intrasystem legal relations that have an organizational and economic nature, as well as external industrial and economic and civil legal relations.