Celiotomy closure via permanent implantation of polyamide in horses.

Abstract

Permanent implantation of nonabsorbable materials is appropriate in many surgical circumstances but is not commonly used to close equine celiotomies. This paper describes a simple method of continuous nonabsorbable implantation of polyamide suture used successfully to close 48 equine celiotomies. Forty-eight clean or clean-contaminated celiotomies were successfully performed over 5 years using this technique. The postsurgical survival observation period ranged from 1-6 years (median 3.5 years). There were 45 long-term survivors (93.75%). Only 2 minor implant complications (4.4%) were observed and successfully corrected. This study demonstrates that appropriately prepared nonabsorbable polyamide suture can be used for safe and cost effective closure of clean and clean-contaminated equine celiotomies.