Abstract

A computational procedure for the mechanism of shear between the liquid sublayer and air cavity in the cavitation zone of a submerged journal bearing is presented here. Using the mass conservation principle, Elrod's universal equation is modified to take into consideration the shear of the air cavity in the cavitation region. Results of steady state and transient response for the submerged journal bearing using the present approach are compared with the universal equation based on the striated flow in the cavitation region. At steady state, the angular extent of cavitation region predicted by the present approach is higher than that predicted by Elrod's model and the limit cycle journal transient response using the present approach predicts higher eccentricity ratios.

Highlights

  • A computational procedure for the mechanism of shear between the liquid sublayer and air cavity in the cavitation zone of a submerged journal bearing is presented here

  • Results of steady state and transient response for the submerged journal bearing using the present approach are compared with the universal equation based on the striated flow in the cavitation region

  • In order to examine the validity of the present approach with those already well known in the literature, numerical examples of submerged journal bearing are considered

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Summary

Introduction

A computational procedure for the mechanism of shear between the liquid sublayer and air cavity in the cavitation zone of a submerged journal bearing is presented here. Some of the prominent numerical implementations of the cavitation modeling of journal bearings (Elrod, 1981; Brewe, 1986; Vijayaraghavan and Keith, 1989; Vijayaraghavan and Brewe, 1992) based on the mass conservation principles are in wide use to predict the exact boundaries of the fluid-film and cavity interface. These numerical models are based on the assumption of constant cavity pressure (JFO theory). Neglecting the transition zones from full film rupture to the sublayer film in both radial and circumferential directions, as well as neglecting the surface tension effects, the momentum equations for the air cavity and sublayer attached to the rotating journal are (Groper and Etsion, 2001): ηk

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