Abstract

Reactions of acetic acid were conducted with alkali (KOH) and zirconia (ZrO 2) catalysts in supercritical water (SCW) (673 K and 25 MPa–40 MPa). For comparison, we also conducted the experiments without catalyst and/or water at the same reaction conditions. Decarboxylation of acetic acid with zirconia in supercritical water formed acetone, CO 2, and water without forming any other compound. On the other hand, decomposition of acetic acid with alkali produced methane (CH 4) and CO 2 with acetone. Without water and/or catalyst, the main products were also CO 2 and CH 4 (without catalyst) or acetone (with ZrO 2); however, by-products, such as a water-insoluble compound were formed. The structure of zirconia was changed during reaction in supercritical water. The rate of decarboxylation of acetic acid exerted an effect on the particle size of zirconia.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.